By: Mercy Peter
ActionAid Nigeria, Tuesday called on the governments of Bauchi, Katsina, Kano, and Kebbi states to rescind their decisions closing schools because of the Ramadan fast.
condemned the closure of schools in four northern states.
The governments of Bauchi, Katsina, Kano, and Kebbi states had announced closure of all educational institutions for up to five weeks during the holy month of Ramadan.
This decision ActionAid said affects millions of students and educators, disrupting academic progress and livelihoods.
ActionAid in a statement signed by its Country Director, Andrew Mamedu said that the abrupt closure of schools not only hampers the educational advancement of students but also adversely affects teachers and staff who rely on their salaries for sustenance.
Mamedu therefore urged the governors to reopen schools to allow students resume their learning.
He added, “In a region already grappling with high rates of out-of-school children averaging 44%, significantly above the national average, such prolonged closures exacerbate existing educational challenges.
“Additionally, Nigerian schools are currently in the second term, and all schools across the states follow a unified curriculum. If schools in these four states remain non-functional for five whole weeks in March out of the 12-week academic calendar for the second term, it will disrupt their schedule, making it impossible for them to catch up with their peers.
“It is noteworthy that many predominantly Muslim countries like the United Emirates, Qatar, Saudi Arabia etc. maintain educational activities during Ramadan, adjusting schedules to accommodate fasting without halting academic pursuits. In Saudi Arabia, schools remain open during Ramadan, with adjustments to school hours to accommodate fasting students and staff. In 2022, the Saudi Ministry of Education implemented flexible timing, allowing schools to start between 9 and 10 in the morning, with class durations reduced to 35 minutes. This approach ensures the continuation of education while respecting the holy month’s practices.”
ActionAid Nigeria boss also reminded the governors of the diversity of the country and the need to uphold the rights of the students.
He said: “Nigeria’s Constitution upholds the right to education and freedom of religion, ensuring that no religious practice impedes the rights of others. While Ramadan is a sacred period for Muslims, it is essential to balance religious observance with the fundamental right to education. The practices of predominantly Muslim countries, which adjust school schedules rather than enforce prolonged closures, serve as exemplary models for harmonizing religious observance with educational commitments.”
ActionAid therefore urged the governors of Bauchi, Katsina, Kano, and Kebbi states to “Reopen Schools Immediately resuming academic activities without delay to prevent further disruption to students’ education and teachers’ livelihoods.
It also urged the governors to “Engage in Inclusive Dialogue with religious leaders, educators, parents, and civil society organizations to develop strategies that respect religious practices while safeguarding educational rights.
“Implement Adaptive Measures like adjusting school hours during Ramadan rather than full closures, ensuring that religious observance and education coexist harmoniously.”
ActionAid boss also added, “Education is a fundamental right and a cornerstone for national development. ActionAid Nigeria stands ready to support initiatives that promote inclusive and equitable education for all, irrespective of religious affiliations. We call on all stakeholders to prioritize the educational needs of our children and work collaboratively towards solutions that uphold both religious values and the right to continuous learning”.
